The Difference Between Lacquered & Unlacquered Brass Faucets

Brass, an alloy of copper and zinc, is beautiful and reliable, making it a favored choice for decorative and functional objects. When selecting brass items, one of the key decisions is between lacquered and unlacquered finishes. We’ll explore the distinctions between lacquered and unlacquered brass, examining their design impacts, maintenance requirements, and how each can be utilized in specific design styles.

What is Brass?

Commonly used for manufacturing faucets, handles, and other fixtures, brass is composed of copper and zinc. This material can be finished in various ways for flexibility in design—from highly polished, mirror-like finishes to aged, vintage looks. Its malleability also makes brass particularly favorable for crafting intricate designs and detailed workmanship, which can be seen in the luxurious collections offered by Kingston. Kingston’s solid brass construction faucets are durable, substantial in weight, and boast a luxe feel. 

What is Lacquered Brass?

Lacquered brass is a finish applied to brass fixtures to preserve the material’s original luster and prevent it from tarnishing. This corrosion-resistant brass involves coating the brass surface with a clear or colored lacquer, a protective sealant that acts as a barrier against air and moisture, two of the primary culprits in the oxidation process that leads to tarnishing. 

The benefits of lacquering are especially apparent in environments with fluctuating humidity and exposure to fingerprints, as it helps keep the brass clean and bright without the need for frequent polishing. However, there are some items to keep in mind. Additionally, while the lacquer protects and preserves the finish, it also means that the brass will not develop the natural patina that some seek for a more antique or vintage design.

What is Unlacquered Brass?

Unlacquered brass, celebrated for its evolving beauty, is brass in its natural state without any protective coatings. This permits the material to interact freely with its environment, undergoing a gradual oxidation process that leads to the development of an aged brass. This unique, tarnished finish adds character and depth to the metal over time. This natural aging process is highly valued by those who appreciate an authentic, lived-in look that reflects the history and usage of the space. Unlacquered brass begins with a bright, shiny finish similar to lacquered brass but darkens to rich, deeper tones of bronze and brown as it ages, especially when regularly touched or exposed to the air and moisture. 

Regular cleaning with gentle products and periodic polishing is recommended for unlacquered brass to maintain its appearance, depending on the desired level of shine.

Comparing Lacquered & Unlacquered Finishes

Visually, lacquered brass maintains its bright, shiny finish indefinitely, shielding the underlying metal from air and moisture that lead to tarnishing. This makes it an excellent choice for those who prefer a consistently clean and polished look. On the other hand, unlacquered brass is a living finish that changes and develops a patina, giving it an antique quirk that many find appealing. This characteristic patina, which ranges from deep golden to brownish tones, adds a layer of depth and history to the fixtures, making each piece uniquely personal.

Cost implications also vary, as the initial cost of lacquered brass might be higher due to the additional processing it undergoes. However, the reduced maintenance requirements can offset this initial investment over time. Unlacquered brass typically costs less upfront but may incur more maintenance expenses, especially if professional services are used to treat or polish the fixtures.

In choosing between lacquered and unlacquered brass, evaluate the environment where the fixtures will be installed. Lacquered brass is generally better suited for high-moisture areas like bathrooms and kitchens where durability and ease of maintenance are priorities. Unlacquered brass is often chosen for its aesthetic qualities, ideal for areas where the evolving patina can be appreciated as part of the design narrative, such as in decorative accents and patina faucets in living areas.

To better understand the difference between Kingston's color finishes, consult this color finish guide that breaks down faucet coatings, PVD technology and which finishes are lacquered or unlacquered.

How to Maintain Lacquered & Unlacquered Brass

Lacquered Brass Fixtures 

For lacquered brass, the key is to preserve the lacquer's integrity since it shields the brass from tarnishing and wear. Regular cleaning should involve using a soft, damp cloth, possibly with a mild soap if necessary, and then drying it thoroughly to prevent water spots. Avoid abrasive cleaners or pads, as these can scratch the lacquer and expose the brass underneath to the elements. If the lacquer does begin to chip or wear off, it’s advisable to seek professional advice on whether it is an option to reapply the lacquer or if you should remove it completely.

Unlacquered Brass Fixtures

For unlacquered brass, the approach is more hands-on, especially for those who wish to maintain a bright, shiny look. Regular polishing with a good quality brass cleaner is sufficient, but advise that this may void the warranty for your specific fixture or hardware. This not only restores its luster but also removes any signs of oxidation. For those who prefer the aged brass look, occasional light cleaning to remove dirt and prevent corrosion is enough maintenance. It’s also important to handle unlacquered brass minimally or with clean hands to avoid oils from the skin accelerating the tarnishing process unless that is the preferred use and look.

Additionally, for those interested in a more DIY approach to maintenance, there are natural methods for cleaning brass, such as using a paste made from vinegar, flour, and salt, or lemon juice and baking soda. These home remedies can be effective, though they should be used cautiously, especially on unlacquered brass, to avoid over-polishing and excessive removal of the natural brass patina that might be desired.

If you follow these care and maintenance tips, both lacquered and unlacquered brass fixtures can be kept in optimal condition, prolonging their longevity and beauty in any setting. Whether you choose the timeless luxury of shiny lacquered brass or the evolving character of unlacquered brass, proper upkeep will aid your fixtures in remaining a highlight of your home decor for years to come.